Future Business Leaders of America (FBLA) Hospitality Management Practice Test

What does "ecotourism" encompass?

1. Adventure tourism and sustainable development for future generations

2. A focus on luxury tourism experiences

3. The promotion of urban tourism

4. A branch focused solely on historical tourism

The correct answer is: Adventure tourism and sustainable development for future generations

Ecotourism encompasses adventure tourism and sustainable development for future generations as it is centered around responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment, respects local cultures, and promotes sustainability. This form of tourism emphasizes low-impact activities that allow travelers to enjoy and appreciate the natural world while also contributing to the conservation and preservation of ecosystems and local traditions. Ecotourism aims not only at providing unique experiences like hiking or wildlife watching in natural settings but also at ensuring that these practices do not harm the environment and benefit local communities economically. It contrasts sharply with luxury tourism, urban tourism, or branches focused solely on historical tourism, which may not prioritize environmental sustainability or the well-being of local populations. Therefore, the emphasis on sustainable development and adventure makes the first option the correct and most comprehensive choice regarding what ecotourism entails.